/***************************************************************************//** * @file gcc_arm.ld * @brief Implementation of gcc_arm.ld * @author ******************************************************************************* * Copyright 2022(c) Analog Devices, Inc. * * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * - Neither the name of Analog Devices, Inc. nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * - The use of this software may or may not infringe the patent rights * of one or more patent holders. This license does not release you * from the requirement that you obtain separate licenses from these * patent holders to use this software. * - Use of the software either in source or binary form, must be run * on or directly connected to an Analog Devices Inc. component. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ANALOG DEVICES "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, NON-INFRINGEMENT, * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL ANALOG DEVICES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ******************************************************************************/ /* Linker script to configure memory regions. */ MEMORY { FLASH (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x00000000, LENGTH = 0x20000 /* 128k */ RAM (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 0x02000 /* 8k */ } /* Library configurations */ GROUP(libgcc.a libc.a libm.a libnosys.a) /* Linker script to place sections and symbol values. Should be used together * with other linker script that defines memory regions FLASH and RAM. * It references following symbols, which must be defined in code: * Reset_Handler : Entry of reset handler * * It defines following symbols, which code can use without definition: * __exidx_start * __exidx_end * __copy_table_start__ * __copy_table_end__ * __zero_table_start__ * __zero_table_end__ * __etext * __data_start__ * __preinit_array_start * __preinit_array_end * __init_array_start * __init_array_end * __fini_array_start * __fini_array_end * __data_end__ * __bss_start__ * __bss_end__ * __end__ * end * __HeapLimit * __StackLimit * __StackTop * __stack * __Vectors_End * __Vectors_Size */ ENTRY(Reset_Handler) SECTIONS { .text : { KEEP(*(.vectors)) __Vectors_End = .; __Vectors_Size = __Vectors_End - __Vectors; __end__ = .; *(.text*) KEEP(*(.init)) KEEP(*(.fini)) /* .ctors */ *crtbegin.o(.ctors) *crtbegin?.o(.ctors) *(EXCLUDE_FILE(*crtend?.o *crtend.o) .ctors) *(SORT(.ctors.*)) *(.ctors) /* .dtors */ *crtbegin.o(.dtors) *crtbegin?.o(.dtors) *(EXCLUDE_FILE(*crtend?.o *crtend.o) .dtors) *(SORT(.dtors.*)) *(.dtors) *(.rodata*) . = ALIGN(512); *(.flash_disk) . = ALIGN(512); *(.cal_disk) . = ALIGN(512); *(.ser_disk) . = ALIGN(512); KEEP(*(.eh_frame*)) } > FLASH .ARM.extab : { *(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*) } > FLASH __exidx_start = .; .ARM.exidx : { *(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*) } > FLASH __exidx_end = .; /* To copy multiple ROM to RAM sections, * uncomment .copy.table section and, * define __STARTUP_COPY_MULTIPLE in startup_ARMCMx.S */ /* .copy.table : { . = ALIGN(4); __copy_table_start__ = .; LONG (__etext) LONG (__data_start__) LONG (__data_end__ - __data_start__) LONG (__etext2) LONG (__data2_start__) LONG (__data2_end__ - __data2_start__) __copy_table_end__ = .; } > FLASH */ /* To clear multiple BSS sections, * uncomment .zero.table section and, * define __STARTUP_CLEAR_BSS_MULTIPLE in startup_ARMCMx.S */ /* .zero.table : { . = ALIGN(4); __zero_table_start__ = .; LONG (__bss_start__) LONG (__bss_end__ - __bss_start__) LONG (__bss2_start__) LONG (__bss2_end__ - __bss2_start__) __zero_table_end__ = .; } > FLASH */ __etext = .; .data : AT (__etext) { __data_start__ = .; *(vtable) *(.data*) . = ALIGN(4); /* preinit data */ PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_start = .); KEEP(*(.preinit_array)) PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_end = .); . = ALIGN(4); /* init data */ PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_start = .); KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*))) KEEP(*(.init_array)) PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_end = .); . = ALIGN(4); /* finit data */ PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_start = .); KEEP(*(SORT(.fini_array.*))) KEEP(*(.fini_array)) PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_end = .); KEEP(*(.jcr*)) . = ALIGN(4); /* All data end */ __data_end__ = .; } > RAM .bss : { . = ALIGN(4); __bss_start__ = .; *(.bss*) *(COMMON) . = ALIGN(4); __bss_end__ = .; } > RAM .heap (COPY): { __HeapBase = .; __end__ = .; end = __end__; KEEP(*(.heap*)) __HeapLimit = .; } > RAM /* .stack_dummy section doesn't contains any symbols. It is only * used for linker to calculate size of stack sections, and assign * values to stack symbols later */ .stack_dummy (COPY): { KEEP(*(.stack*)) } > RAM /* Set stack top to end of RAM, and stack limit move down by * size of stack_dummy section */ __StackTop = ORIGIN(RAM) + LENGTH(RAM); __StackLimit = __StackTop - SIZEOF(.stack_dummy); PROVIDE(__stack = __StackTop); /* Check if data + heap + stack exceeds RAM limit */ ASSERT(__StackLimit >= __HeapLimit, "region RAM overflowed with stack") }